Journal of Economic Development & Global Markets

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ISSN: 3069-5813

The Geographic Externality Tax: A Spatial Pigouvian Correction to Modern Tax Structure

Keval Patel

Volume 2, Issue 2

Published: 03 June 2026

DOI: 10.65157/JEDGM.2026.017

Abstract

This treatise proposes the Geographic Externality Tax (GET), a spatial Pigouvian correction aimed at addressing the wealth leakage and loss of agency inherent in detached corporate structures. The GET raises tax liability as a function of distance between a transaction point and a corporate "hearth" (the locus of decision-making), using a weighted multi-hearth model to internalize the unpriced externality of geographic detachment. Drawing on the local money multiplier effect, the social cost of geographic detachment, and more, the GET incentivizes economic embeddedness, protects local cultural commons, and reallocates decision-making authority without abandoning market mechanisms. The paper addresses administrative, legal, and political critiques, and positions the GET as an effective counter to centralized AGI governance.

Keywords

Geographic Externality Tax, Localism, Pigouvian Tax, Libertarian Humanism, Georgism, Corporate Taxation, Libertarianism, Homogenization, Local Embeddedness

Corresponding Author

Keval Patel*, The University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

*Corresponding Author: Keval Patel, The University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

*Correspondence: kevkpatel@gmail.com

Citation

Patel, K. (2026). The Geographic Externality Tax: A Spatial Pigouvian Correction to Modern Tax Structure. Econ Dev Glob Mark, 2(2), 01-22.

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JEL Classification

D62 — Externalities
R11 — Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Z10 — Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology

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